FROM THE GARDEN
Grow with the Season
Explore our October guide for Miami and South Florida.
Read the October guide →Today's Moon
The daily moon resource now has its own page.
See today's moon →Stories from our community
Explore gardening ideas, plant walks and stories from the ADLH archive.
Browse All Articles →Community activities
Ask ADLH about current gardening activities and volunteer opportunities.
Ask about availability →YOUR MIAMI GARDEN
What could you plant?
Choose a date and growing region. Smart choice combines seasonal planting windows with crop categories and our lunar gardening tradition.
4 crop choices
No crops in this starter guide match all selected filters. Try all seasonal choices or another date. An empty result does not mean nothing can be planted.
Cucumber
Fruit and pods
A climbing crop for your fall garden. Plan a place for its vines.
- MATURITY
- 40–65 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Choose a date
Provide a trellis for climbing vines. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
October planting optionBush beans
Fruit and pods
A compact choice when you want to start a small vegetable patch.
- MATURITY
- 45–60 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Choose a date
Count established plants after thinning. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
October planting optionCarrots
Roots
Sow directly and give the roots space to develop.
- MATURITY
- 70–120 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Choose a date
Count established plants after thinning. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
October planting optionBroccoli
Flowers
Start with a healthy young plant for the cooler growing season.
- MATURITY
- 50–70 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Choose a date
Broccoli is not listed in the shared square-foot chart. See UF/IFAS spacing and follow your variety’s plant label.
October planting optionTomatoes
Fruit and pods
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- 70 to 90 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Peppers
Fruit and pods
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- 65 to 75 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Onions
Roots
Use short-day bulbing onion varieties for Florida.
- MATURITY
- 100 to 130 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Head lettuce
Leaves and herbs
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- 60 to 80 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Leaf lettuce
Leaves and herbs
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- 60 to 80 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Hot pepper
Fruit and pods
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- 65 to 75 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Winter squash
Fruit and pods
Allow space beyond the square for vines and supports.
- MATURITY
- 85 to 120 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Sweet potatoes
Roots
Plant slips and allow room for spreading vines.
- MATURITY
- 85 to 130 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Potatoes
Roots
Use certified seed pieces for planting.
- MATURITY
- 85 to 110 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Pumpkins
Fruit and pods
Allow space beyond the square for vines and supports.
- MATURITY
- 80 to 100 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Cauliflower
Flowers
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- 50 to 70 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Corn
Fruit and pods
Grow corn in blocks for pollination.
- MATURITY
- 65 to 90 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Beets
Roots
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- 50 to 70 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Eggplant
Fruit and pods
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- 70 to 90 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Spinach
Leaves and herbs
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- 45 to 60 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Garlic
Roots
Plant suitable garlic cloves; timing and harvest depend on the variety.
- MATURITY
- Variety dependent
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Only the reviewed planting period is listed; other months need verification.
Radishes
Roots
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- 20 to 30 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Melons (cantaloupe)
Fruit and pods
Allow space beyond the square for vines and supports.
- MATURITY
- 85 to 110 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Celery
Leaves and herbs
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- 75 to 90 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Brussels sprouts
Leaves and herbs
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- 70 to 90 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Kale
Leaves and herbs
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- 50 to 70 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Summer squash
Fruit and pods
Allow space beyond the square for vines and supports.
- MATURITY
- 40 to 50 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Rosemary
Leaves and herbs
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- Variety dependent
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Only the reviewed planting period is listed; other months need verification.
Cilantro
Leaves and herbs
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- Variety dependent
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Only the reviewed planting period is listed; other months need verification.
Sage
Leaves and herbs
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- Variety dependent
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Only the reviewed planting period is listed; other months need verification.
Chives
Leaves and herbs
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- Variety dependent
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Only the reviewed planting period is listed; other months need verification.
Pole beans
Fruit and pods
Allow space beyond the square for vines and supports.
- MATURITY
- 50 to 70 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Basil
Leaves and herbs
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- Variety dependent
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Only the reviewed planting period is listed; other months need verification.
Bok choy
Leaves and herbs
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- 70 to 90 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Parsnips
Roots
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- Variety dependent
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Regional planting dates need local verification.
Dill
Leaves and herbs
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- Variety dependent
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Only the reviewed planting period is listed; other months need verification.
Oregano
Leaves and herbs
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- Variety dependent
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Only the reviewed planting period is listed; other months need verification.
Cabbage
Leaves and herbs
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- 70 to 90 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Turnips
Roots
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- 40 to 60 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Parsley
Leaves and herbs
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- Variety dependent
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Only the reviewed planting period is listed; other months need verification.
Thyme
Leaves and herbs
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- Variety dependent
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Only the reviewed planting period is listed; other months need verification.
Rutabagas
Roots
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- 90 to 90 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Regional planting dates need local verification.
Peas (English or snow)
Fruit and pods
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- 60 to 80 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Okra
Fruit and pods
Choose a suitable variety and check its plant label.
- MATURITY
- 60 to 70 days
- EST. HARVEST
- Check variety label
Density follows the shared chart; adjust for mature plant size. Spacing chart · via Little River Cooperative
Plan your growing space: one square foot is a 12 × 12 inch area. Cucumber, bush bean, and carrot quantities follow the Square Foot Garden Plan Guide shared through Little River Cooperative; the chart credits Garden365.com. Use these as planning quantities and adjust for variety, support, and mature plant size.
How Smart choice works
First, the selected month must fall inside the crop’s UF/IFAS planting window for North, Central, or South Florida. Next, Smart choice applies ADLH’s simple lunar tradition: waxing Moon for above-ground crops (fruit, pods, and flowers in this starter guide); waning Moon for roots. The category and planting-method filters narrow those matches.
Moon phases are approximate, calculated at noon in Florida from the average lunar cycle. They are not an exact ephemeris. Check primary Moon phases with the U.S. Naval Observatory.
Lunar gardening is a cultural tradition, not a proven way to improve crop yield. Read Illinois Extension’s evidence review. Seasonal conditions and the needs of your variety remain the practical basis for planting.
Growing regions use UF/IFAS regional calendars. They are not USDA hardiness zones, which describe winter minimum temperatures. This guide contains 43 crops. Unverified planting windows are excluded from Smart choice.
Days are counted from sowing, transplanting, or planting pieces and slips according to the method shown. Harvest dates are estimates. Where a source gives no harvest-day range, check the variety label. This guide includes the 42 chart entries plus broccoli.
Planting windows and maturity ranges: UF/IFAS Florida Vegetable Gardening Guide, Table 1. Reviewed October 16, 2026. Use your seed packet or plant label for variety-specific details.
A garden connects us
Amigos de la Huerta brings neighbors together to learn through urban gardening. Bring your questions, share what you discover, and help care for the places where our community grows.
Comments
Post a Comment